LANGUAGE BARRIERS – LIMITED ENGLISH PROFICIENCY (LEP) POLICY

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Policy:

This policy is meant to ensure that persons with limited English skills can access EMS care. The Office for Civil Rights (OCR) has outlined the responsibilities under federal law of providers who receive Federal financial assistance to assist people with limited English skills as required by Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VI). Iredell County EMS will take practical steps to provide an equal level of care regardless of national origin or English proficiency.

 

Purpose:

·         Ensure that LEP persons have meaningful and equal access to prehospital services.

·         Provide for effective communication between EMS personnel and the LEP person so as to facilitate participation in, and meaningful access to, prehospital services.

·         Provide necessary medical attention in a timely manner with the hope of avoiding unnecessary confusion or misunderstanding due to a language barrier.

 

Procedure:

1.       EMS will act reasonably to ensure that LEP persons receive the same level of service as English-speaking persons.

2.       Examples of practices which may violate Title VI are:

·         Providing services to LEP persons that are more limited in scope or are lower in quality than those provided to other persons.

·         Subjecting LEP persons to unreasonable delays in the delivery of services.

·         Limiting participation in a program or activity on the basis of English proficiency.

·          Providing services to LEP persons that are not as effective as those provided to those who are proficient in English

·         Failing to inform LEP persons of the right to receive free interpreter services and/or requiring LEP persons to provide their own interpreter.

3.       EMS personnel will do the following to help reduce problems associated with language barriers.

·         Identify the language/country of origin spoken by the LEP person.

·         Point out signs posted in ambulances, distribute hand-out material written in foreign languages common to Iredell County indicating the availability of free language assistance, and utilize bilingual forms when providing services to LEP persons..

·         Obtain a working knowledge of the predominate population of LEP persons in our service area.

Utilize telephone language assistance services available through ECOM whenever a language barrier is encountered due to LEP.